【逃避与追求-评Ginsberg代表作Howl的主题思想】.pdf

【逃避与追求-评Ginsberg代表作Howl的主题思想】.pdf

逃避与追求 一评Ginaberg代表作Howl的主题思想 Ginsberg的Howl是献给其朋友CarlSolomon的。整个诗篇 充满了污秽的语汇,颓废、堕落的行为与荒诞不经的思想,影射了 CarlSolomon、Ginaberg本人及其他湾掉派成员的经历。然而,这些 仅仅是本诗的facevalue,作品的deepvalue远远超出于此。Howl”实际上是整个垮掉一代的思想反映,是垮掉派文学主题的集中表现.本文认为,该诗所反映的垮掉一代的思想、行为都可归结为逃避。CONTENTS Abstract Chapter I Introduction ChapterIIWhy toEecape Section One.The SocialLie Section Two.The Social Lie of Militarilism SectionThree.The Social lie ofPolitics Chapter MI How to Escape Section One.Degenerative”Way of Life Section Two.Disaffiliation ChapterIVNatureofEecape SectionOne.1948, when there was even no clear signs of this movement.It was the ill-apirit of the fifties that fostered ite develop ment.The Beata were the new rebel-heroes whOpposed American theyfeltbeaten(defeated)by society,andbecause they loved the strong free beat of jazz rhythms.