【中国知识青年上山下乡之路】.pdf
知识青年上山下乡时间长,涉及面相当广,但我们对它的研究 却还很少。本文的目的,在于对这一等件的历史、原因和后果作一 初步而较为系统的探索,使人们能较为清晰、全面地认识这一具有 重大影响的历史辜件。知青上山下乡开始于1955年,结束于 1980年,前后主要分成知识青年上山下乡运动前的知青上山下 乡、和知识青年上山下乡运动两时期,两个时期在原因,内容上都 存在极大差别?运动前的知青上山下乡又可分成五十年代后期的开始时期和六 十年代前期的发展时期两个阶段。五十年代后期知青上山下乡的原 因,是为了解决城市就业问题、数育发展过快问题和支持农业发展.
Summary Going and working in the countrysiole and mountain area of educated.nrban youth had lasted for a long timeandrelatedwithmuchfield.Butourstudyabout it was very poor.The aim of this artical is to studypreliminarilyits history,reasonandaffection,thenpeoplecanrecognizetheeventfairlgclearly andt
ofknowledger in our country.then respectkmowledge combine knowledge with practice and combine school graduate with workers and farmers; we must search a new way to solve the problem of underemployment in city mdmanagecorrectlytheflowofpeoplebetween city and countryside.