【医学科研论文的体裁分析】苏延风.pdf
医学科研论文的体裁分析 摘要:体裁分析(genreanalysis)的出现标志着话语分析的研究进入 一个崭新的阶段。Swales首先确定体裁分析的理论基础,指出体裁(genre)是为实现一套交际目的而发生的交际事件,为了实现其特有的交 际目的,每一体裁都表现出规约化的语篇结构特征。Swales用体裁的概 念来解释科研论文(researcharitcle,简称RA)语篇的认知结构,并提出 创建研究空间模式(CARSmodel)以分析科研前言的的认知结构。
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Imespecially grateful toXuZhonghaiwhohas offeredmethebookGenreAnalysisby John Swales.My deep gratitude also goes to Martin for his generous help with the statistical of this thesis.Thanks are also due toDianaand Crystal,myroommates,for theirkind help and moral support throughout the
ABSTRACT Thepresent studyinvestigates the medicalresearch article(MRA)a sub-genre of scientific RA asawhole.Priorto theempirical study.Swalesseta theoretical frameworktoprovide an approachshowinghowacademicdiscoursecanbedescribedandinvestigated.